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UPDATED: Great Smoky Mountains National Park Wildfires Sweep Over Gatlinburg, Kill Three

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Among the structures claimed by the flames was this one in Wears Valley that borders the park on Cove Mountain/Gary Wilson

Editor's note: This updates with three fatalities reported, acreage burned estimated at more than 15,000 acres, crews still fighting fires and assessing damage in the park.

At least three people were killed by fires that swept more than 15,000 acres in Great Smoky Mountains National Park and neighboring Gatlinburg, Tennessee, where more than 100 buildings, including a 16-story hotel in the colorful resort town, were damaged or destroyed. Crews worked into the night Tuesday to continue to assess damage in the park, though the historic LeConte Lodge was said to have survived the conflagration without damage.

There were no immediate details on the fatalities, other than that they occurred at three different locations.

While Gatlinburg remained under a mandatory evacuation order heading into the evening Tuesday, a similar order for Pigeon Forge was lifted, according to the Tennessee Emergency Management Agency.

Crews were continuing late Tuesday to make damage assessments in Gatlinburg, which was overrun by flames from wildfires blown out of the national park by winds gusting above 70 mph, while elsewhere firefighters continued their gritty tasks in and outside of the park.

The weather forecast was concerning: it called for "marginally severe" storms Tuesday night into Wednesday morning that could produce heavy downpours as well as winds gusting to 60 mph.

"Thunderstorms and winds will pick up around midnight tonight with a potential to cause more trees to fall," the park tweeted.

As many as 14,000 people were estimated to have been evacuated from Gatlinburg late Monday into Tuesday as fire rained down on the town. The western entrance to the national park there was closed to all but emergency vehicles, and staff were assessing damage to structures inside the park. The historic LeConte Lodge was spared by the flames, as was the Elkmont Campground and facilities there, although some roof damage was reported at Elkmont due to falling trees, park officials reported.

"If you're a person of prayer, we could use your prayers," Gatlinburg Fire Chief Greg Miller said during a briefing Monday night while fires flickered on the mountainsides that rim the town.

At the Tennessee Emergency Management Agency, officials said hundreds of firefighters were joining the battle against the flames in a region mired in its worst drought in decades. Tennessee Gov. Bill Haslam called out the National Guard to help as well.

"State agencies and local officials evacuated likely thousands residents and visitors from Sevier County last night due to devastating wildfires in-and-around the cities of Gatlinburg and Pigeon Forge. It is very likely 14,000+ residents and visitors evacuated from Gatlinburg alone," the agency reported Tuesday morning. "The Chimney Top Fire, which began in the Great Smoky Mountains, spread very rapidly yesterday evening as high winds pushed flames onto private property.

"Even with the rain that is currently falling there, the fires continue to burn and structures remain engulfed with little hope that the rainfall will bring immediate relief."

At one point nearly 12,000 people in the area were said to be without electricity.

Firefighters, some from as far away as Utah, were called in to help battle forest fires in Great Smoky Mountains National Park/NPS

The conflagration was traced to a small, 1.5-acre fire reported last Wednesday near the summit of the Chimney Tops Trail in the park. While crews attacked the flames, the tinder-dry forests and gusting winds quickly took control of the blaze and blew it up Sunday night to an estimated 500 acres. By Monday another 150-acre fire was reported not far east of Gatlinburg at the Twin Creeks Picnic Pavilion along the Cherokee Orchard Road inside the park. While that led to a voluntary evacuation of the Mynatt Park neighborhood that borders the park, strong winds throughout the day showered the town with fire.

"Wind gusts carried burning embers long distances, causing new spot fires to ignite across the north-central area of the park and into Gatlinburg," Gatlinburg officials said in a release Tuesday morning. "In addition, high winds caused numerous trees to fall throughout the evening on Monday, bringing down power lines across the area that ignited additional new fires that spread rapidly due to sustained winds of over 40 mph.

"Conditions remain extremely dangerous with trees expected to continue to fall. Officials are asking that motorists stay off the roadways throughout the area. Travel in the Gatlinburg area is limited to emergency traffic only. The national park is closed at the Gatlinburg entrance."

Damage also was reported in nearby Pigeon Forge, the Wears Valley, and Jones Cove, though details were sparse.

Inside the park, all facilities were closed due to "extensive fire activity and downed trees." Park headquarters was without electricity and phone service. While Cades Cove remained open, visitors were advised to "come in through Townsend. Still best to visit the North Carolina side of the park." Park staff also were checking on the status of historic buildings. A better assessment of damage was expected late Tuesday afternoon.

Firefighters Monday struggled against winds gusting to nearly 75 mph as they tried to control the Chimney 2 Fire.

"Resources in and around the park are strained to breaking points. Please avoid the Tennessee side of the park and visit the North Carolina side," the park said on Twitter early Tuesday. "More fire crews arriving today. Wildfire broke past park and damaged Gatlinburg and Pigeon Forge."

The cause of the fire was not known, though it was suspected to have been human caused.

Park officials reported additional fire activity in "the park headquarters area and a spot fire between Elkmont and Newfound Gap Road off of the Sugarland Mountain Trail approximately 1 mile south of the Husky Gap Trail intersection. The park has closed the Gatlinburg Bypass and Little River Road from Sugarlands Visitor Center to Metcalf Bottoms Picnic Area due to fire activity and downed trees. The park has evacuated employees from the Elkmont and Park Headquarters housing areas."

Comments

Is Cades cove ok



Donations of time and money as well as sweat wiill sure be needed.We intend to get up there in the spring to help.


Nature is amoral.  Science is amoral.  Politics is just a human created endevour.  Science and the study of nature goes beyond the left/right division.


Map of the wildfire conflagration event that happened in the Smokies.  We just recieved copious amount of rain this morning...so, the event is more than likely nearing its end.

https://www.facebook.com/Chimney2Fire/photos/a.1840503512860538.10737418...


Anybody hear anything about the Roaring Forks historic area? I've been visiting the Smokies for 20+ years and when I heard about the huge amount of fires around the Park Vista and Cherokee Orchard Road, I immediately was concerned about that area (obviously, I'm distressed about all the affected areas, but they ain't making 200 year old cabins and barns anymore). Hope to get back up to Gburg and the park in the near future for some "economic recovery" and best wishes to all those affected by the fire. 


RM et al., well yes, we DO have to bring "politics" and "climate change" into it because as Gary Wilson so capably and thoroughly explained, these two things made a bad situation much much worse. It's really discouraging to see people who share my love of this beautiful part of the country put their blinders on when it comes to understanding WHY this historically unprecedented fire happened. If you love the Smokies, then for God's sake, try to understand how drought and disease caused by climate change have set the stage for this fire. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has sought the opinion of hundreds of objective scientific experts the world over, and they have predicted exactly these kinds of extreme events.


Except BG, this is no "extreme" event.  It is a normal event of nature. It is part of normal "climate change".  The IPCC is a farce and they (or their contributors) have been exposed for their lies, manufactured data and efforts to suppress the truth.  


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